What You Can Do About Periodontal Disease | Boise ID Dentist
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Nearly half of adults have some form of periodontal (gum) disease, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. It ranges from mild inflammation to a type that causes bone damage and even tooth loss.
Symptoms of periodontal disease include chronic halitosis (bad breath), sensitive teeth, red or swollen gums, bleeding gums, and painful chewing.
CAUSES OF PERIODONTAL DISEASE
A major cause of gum disease is poor oral hygiene [https://boisetownesquaredental.com/services/dental-hygiene/] habits. Your best defense is daily brushing and flossing plus regular professional exams and dental cleanings [https://boisetownesquaredental.com/services/dental-cleanings-and-exams/]. Without vigilant prevention, plaque can form on the teeth and along the gum line. If this biofilm is not regularly removed, it can harden into a substance called calculus (tartar), which only a dental professional can remove.
When tartar continues to build, the risk of periodontal disease increases. Gums can become inflamed and begin to bleed from brushing, flossing, and eating certain foods. At this point, advanced treatment is the only way to prevent tooth loss.
Other factors that may contribute to periodontal disease include diabetes, smoking, and pregnancy. A healthy lifestyle and a diet rich in fruit and vegetables can help ward off periodontal disease when combined with good oral hygiene.
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