Even though diabetes is a common health issue, many people with diabetes live a healthy and fulfilling lives. Diabetes does have some complications, and your feet can be particularly at risk, because they contain tiny blood vessels and nerves. The main risk factors for patients are:
Loss of protective sensation: peripheral neuropathy can lead to ulceration, edema (swelling), and if left untreated, sepsis, osteomyelitis, and possible amputation.
Reduced blood flow: peripheral arterial disease is a common cause of foot ulceration. A minor cut or abrasion can lead to a major infection in patients with reduced blood flow.
Structural deformity: none deformity, Charcot deformity, and joint mobility problems resulting from conditions such as bunions, hammertoes and arthritis can lead to high pressure areas within your foot. These areas can predispose you to corns, callus, and possible ulcerations.
To avoid complications, regular foot care appointments are crucial for high risk patients to assess numbness and protective sensation, as well as structural or gait changes. Exams can detect minor loss of sensation, as well as monitor and treat minor problems such as corns and calluses before any chronic ulceration occurs.
Make us a part of your diabetic care team by booking an appointment today!