What are teeth made of?
Teeth are amazing structures that are essential for biting, chewing, and speaking. They're made up of several different layers that work together to create a strong and durable structure.
Enamel is the outermost layer of the tooth. It is the hardest substance in the human body and is made up of mostly calcium and phosphate minerals. Enamel protects the tooth from wear and tear, and from damage caused by bacteria and acid.
Beneath the enamel is the dentin layer, which is softer than enamel but still strong. Dentin is made up of living cells that produce a substance called dentinal tubules. These tubules allow sensations such as hot, cold, and pressure to be transmitted from the surface of the tooth to the nerves inside.
Pulp makes up the innermost layer of the tooth. This is where the nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue are located. The pulp is important for the development and growth of the tooth, but can become infected if bacteria enters the tooth through a cavity or crack in the enamel.
Teeth are also anchored into the jawbone by the root. The root is covered by a layer of cementum, which helps to attach the tooth to the bone.
Maintaining good dental hygiene, such as brushing and flossing regularly and visiting the dentist for check-ups and cleanings, is important for keeping your teeth healthy and strong.
If you have any questions or concerns about your teeth or dental health, don't hesitate to reach out to us!